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Pension Funds 2026: How stable is the Swiss pension system really? An overview for investors

  • 2 days ago
  • 5 min read

The Swiss pension system is at a turning point. Rising life expectancy, volatile markets and structural challenges in the second pillar mean that pension funds must realign their strategies. At the same time, new opportunities are emerging: private markets are gaining in importance, sustainable investments are becoming the norm, and digital tools are improving transparency for policyholders.


This concise analysis summarises the key developments and shows how the pension fund landscape is changing – and what this means for policyholders, employers and investors.


You can find the full study here:



A newfound confidence: retail investors are investing more actively and with greater knowledge

The study clearly shows that Swiss retail investors are now more confident than they were just a few years ago. Access to digital information, comparison platforms and low-cost online brokers has meant that many people no longer leave their investment decisions solely to banks or asset managers. The 25–40 age group in particular is investing more frequently on their own, using ETF savings plans and focusing on long-term strategies.


At the same time, the need for security remains high. Many investors combine independent investing with professional advice, particularly on more complex topics such as pensions, tax or property. The study shows that hybrid models – i.e. the combination of self-service and expert knowledge – are becoming increasingly important. Investors want to make their own decisions, but do not want to be left to their own devices.


Another trend is the growing importance of financial education. More and more people are actively seeking information about risks, diversification and long-term wealth planning. This leads to more stable portfolios and fewer impulsive decisions, even during volatile market phases.


Sustainability is becoming the norm – but not at any cost

Sustainable investing has now firmly established itself. According to a study, over 70% of investors surveyed take ESG criteria into account, at least to some extent, when making their investment decisions. Younger investors in particular are keen to ensure that their investments not only generate returns but also have a positive social or environmental impact.


It is interesting to note, however, that sustainability is no longer perceived as merely a passing trend. Investors today expect clear, transparent criteria and measurable results. Greenwashing is increasingly being scrutinised, and many investors demand transparency regarding how ESG factors are actually incorporated into portfolios.


At the same time, the study shows that returns continue to play a central role. Sustainable investments are preferred as long as they make economic sense. Investors are looking for solutions that combine environmental responsibility with financial stability – a demand that is increasingly challenging the industry.


Between emotion and rationality: How investors really make decisions

Although many investors are better informed today than ever before, the study shows that emotions continue to play a key role in financial decision-making. Market volatility, media reports or conversations with friends and family often influence behaviour more strongly than objective data. Particularly during periods of sharp price movements, many tend to act impulsively – whether through premature sales or hasty purchases. At the same time, however, there is a growing awareness of the importance of long-term strategies and a clear portfolio structure. More and more investors are trying to recognise emotional patterns and consciously counteract them.


The study identifies several factors that have a particularly strong influence on decision-making behaviour:


  • Loss aversion: Losses hurt more than gains bring joy – a psychological effect that can lead to hasty reactions.

  • Herding behaviour: Many investors follow trends or the behaviour of others, even when their own strategy dictates otherwise.

  • Information overload: Too much data can make decisions more difficult rather than easier.

  • Short-term market noise: News and social media impulses amplify emotional reactions, even though they are often irrelevant in the long term.


Despite these challenges, the study shows that investors are acting in an increasingly considered manner. Those who understand their own behavioural patterns and set clear rules make more stable decisions in the long term and stay on course even in turbulent times.


Digital platforms are changing behaviour – but trust remains crucial

Digital investment platforms and robo-advisors have democratised investing. The study shows that around a third of younger investors regularly use digital tools to monitor portfolios, simulate scenarios or set savings targets. Automated savings plans are particularly popular, as they make it easier to invest regularly and help reduce emotional decision-making.


Despite this trend, trust remains a key factor. Many investors use digital tools but at the same time want a reliable point of contact for complex questions. The combination of technology and personal advice is therefore set to become the model for success in the future. Providers who combine both can clearly set themselves apart.


The study also shows that digital transparency has a positive influence on behaviour: investors who regularly gain insight into their pension or investment planning make more stable decisions in the long term and react less strongly to short-term market fluctuations.


Changing market trends: How investors are responding to new conditions

A trend chart with three lines illustrating different investment performance trends between 2015 and 2026. The chart shows how market cycles, volatility and recovery phases affect various investment strategies.
A trend chart with three lines illustrating different investment performance trends between 2015 and 2026. The chart shows how market cycles, volatility and recovery phases affect various investment strategies.

The study shows that investors are becoming increasingly sensitive to changing market conditions. Rising interest rates, geopolitical uncertainties and structural shifts in the global economy are leading many to review their portfolios more regularly and diversify them more extensively. It is particularly striking that, whilst short-term market fluctuations are being noticed, they trigger fewer impulsive reactions than they did a few years ago. The majority of investors today pursue long-term strategies and deliberately use market phases to build or adjust positions.


At the same time, it is clear that investors are assessing trends in a more nuanced way. Whilst themes such as technology, infrastructure and sustainable investing continue to attract significant attention, there is growing caution towards overheated segments. The study makes it clear: investors no longer react solely to headlines, but increasingly to well-founded analyses and verifiable data. This leads to more stable portfolios and an overall more mature investment structure that is less influenced by short-term emotions.


Risk appetite is on the rise – but within clear limits

Another interesting finding concerns risk appetite. Whilst older investors continue to favour bonds, property and conservative mixed funds, the younger generation shows a significantly greater interest in equities, ETFs and alternative investments. Areas such as private markets, infrastructure and digital assets are becoming particularly important.


Nevertheless, Switzerland remains a country of the cautious. Even risk-tolerant investors tend to invest for the long term and with broad diversification. The study shows that whilst many people are willing to take on higher risks, they do so only in combination with clear strategies and understandable products. Complex structures lacking transparency continue to be avoided.


This trend presents opportunities for providers offering understandable, transparent and cost-effective products – whilst also catering to the needs of different risk profiles.


Conclusion: This fosters the development of a modern, well-informed and self-reliant investor

Investment behaviour in Switzerland is changing noticeably. Investors are better informed, more digitally savvy and, at the same time, more demanding when it comes to transparency, sustainability and advice. The study shows that the future of investing does not lie in extremes – neither purely digital nor purely traditional – but in the intelligent combination of both worlds.


For financial service providers, this means that those who build trust, communicate clearly and offer flexible solutions will succeed in this new environment.


Über den Herausgeber

Dieser Beitrag basiert auf einer Studie der JHM Finanzmesse AG. Das Unternehmen unterstützt seit vielen Jahren private und institutionelle Anleger bei der Entwicklung nachhaltiger und zukunftsorientierter Strategien.


👉 Vollständige Studie herunterladen


For further information, please contact Julian Malgiaritta, Managing Director of JHM Finanzmesse AG, Uraniastrasse 32, 8001 Zurich, +41 (0)44 241 30 60, info@finanz-ch.ch.

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